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FAQs
What's involved with getting a permit for a new panel from the township, and is the 2023 electrical code required?
The South Buffalo Township Building Codes Department requires permits for panel replacements and service upgrades. As a master electrician licensed by the Pennsylvania Department of Labor and Industry, I handle that paperwork. All work must comply with the legally mandated NEC 2023, which includes modern safety requirements like AFCI and GFCI protection that your original 1968 system lacks. Using a licensed professional ensures this compliance from plan to final inspection.
How should I prepare my home's electrical system for an ice storm or winter brownout?
Winter peaks strain the entire grid. For ice storms that can bring down overhead lines, having a properly installed and permitted generator interlock kit provides critical backup. To protect against brownouts—temporary voltage drops—ensure major appliances are on dedicated circuits. A hard-wired surge protector also safeguards electronics from the erratic power restoration spikes that often follow an outage.
We live in the rolling hills near the river. Could the terrain be causing our intermittent electrical issues?
The rocky soil and elevation changes in the river valley can directly impact your electrical system's health. Poor grounding due to rocky earth is common, leading to voltage irregularities and sensitive equipment malfunctions. Furthermore, heavy tree canopy in these hills can cause line interference and increase the risk of limbs falling on service drops during storms, which an inspection can identify and mitigate.
Our South Buffalo home was built in 1968. Why do the lights dim when we run the microwave and the air conditioner together?
Homes from that era in South Buffalo Township were wired for a different standard of living. Your original NM-B Romex wiring is now 58 years old and was designed for about half the simultaneous electrical load of a modern 2026 household. The 100-amp panel, once sufficient, now struggles with multiple high-draw appliances like microwaves, computers, and air conditioners all operating at once. This dimming is a clear sign your system is overloaded and needs a capacity evaluation.
The breaker won't reset and there's a burning smell from an outlet. How fast can an electrician get here?
For an emergency like a burning smell, which indicates a potential fire hazard, we treat it as a priority dispatch. From our shop near the Freeport Bridge, we can typically be en route via PA-28 within minutes, aiming for a 10 to 15 minute response to most addresses in South Buffalo Township. Your first action should be to shut off power to that circuit at the main panel if it is safe to do so.
We have overhead lines coming to a mast on our roof. What are the common issues with this setup?
Overhead service masts, common in our area, are exposed to the elements. The primary concerns are weather damage from high winds and ice accumulation, as well as wear on the masthead where the utility lines connect. It's crucial this mast and its anchoring are inspected periodically for corrosion or physical damage to prevent a service drop failure, which could pull wiring from your house.
I have an old Federal Pacific panel and want to install a heat pump. Is my 1968 electrical system safe for this upgrade?
A Federal Pacific panel presents a significant safety risk, as these are known for faulty breakers that can fail to trip during an overload. Coupled with a 100-amp service from 1968, your system is not equipped for the sustained high demand of a heat pump or a Level 2 EV charger. A full service upgrade to 200 amps and replacement of the hazardous panel are mandatory first steps to safely install modern, efficient heating and cooling equipment.
Our smart TVs and modems keep getting zapped during thunderstorms here. Is this a problem with West Penn Power?
While West Penn Power maintains the grid, the moderate surge risk from seasonal thunderstorms in our river valley is a local fact of life. Grid fluctuations and lightning-induced surges can travel into your home, damaging sensitive electronics. The utility's equipment protects the grid, not your individual appliances. Installing a whole-house surge protector at your main panel is the most effective defense for your smart home devices.