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Q&A
My power comes from an overhead line on a mast. What should I watch for?
Overhead service masts, common in Reno's older neighborhoods, are exposed to the elements. Inspect the masthead (where the wires enter the conduit) for weathering, and check the mast arm for rust or looseness where it attaches to your roof. Ensure tree branches are trimmed well back from the service drop lines. The mast is your responsibility from the connection point up, so any damage here requires a licensed electrician to repair, often in coordination with NV Energy for a temporary disconnect.
I have a 100-amp panel and might have a Federal Pacific box. Can I install a Level 2 EV charger?
A 100-amp service from 1989, especially with a potential Federal Pacific panel, presents significant challenges for a Level 2 charger. These panels are known for faulty breakers that fail to trip and are a leading fire hazard; replacement is a safety priority. Even with a new panel, a 100-amp service often lacks the spare capacity for a 40-50 amp EV circuit alongside central air and other modern loads. A full service upgrade to 200 amps is typically the safe, code-compliant path to support both an EV charger and a heat pump in our climate.
Do I need a permit from the City of Reno to replace my electrical panel?
Yes, a permit from the City of Reno Building and Safety Division is legally required for a panel replacement. This ensures the work is inspected and complies with the current 2023 NEC, which has specific updates for AFCI protection and emergency disconnects. Only a contractor licensed by the Nevada State Contractors Board can pull this permit. Bypassing this process risks fines, voids insurance coverage, and can create an unsafe installation that fails to protect your home and family.
Is my 1989 wiring in my Old Southwest Reno home safe for 2026 appliances?
Your electrical system is about 37 years old. Original NM-B Romex wiring from that era, while still functional, was installed for a different load profile. Modern high-draw appliances like air fryers, tankless water heaters, and large-screen electronics can push older circuits beyond their designed capacity, leading to overheating at connections. It's prudent to have a licensed electrician evaluate your panel's bus bars and circuit loading to ensure safe operation with today's demands.
Why do my lights flicker during Reno's summer storms, and is it damaging my electronics?
Flickering during storms is often due to NV Energy's grid reacting to seasonal dry lightning, which causes voltage sags and surges. These fluctuations absolutely can damage sensitive smart home devices, computers, and appliances. The wiring in your home acts as an antenna for these electrical disturbances. Installing a whole-house surge protector at your main service panel is the most effective defense, clamping dangerous surges before they reach your valuable electronics.
How should I prepare my Reno home's electrical system for winter ice and summer brownouts?
High desert winters can bring ice storms that strain overhead lines, while summer AC use peaks the grid. For winter, ensure your exterior service mast and meter base are secure; heavy ice accumulation can damage them. For brownout protection, consider a standby generator with a proper automatic transfer switch installed by a licensed electrician. This prevents back-feeding the grid, which is illegal and deadly for utility workers. Surge protection remains critical year-round to guard against voltage swings from these events.
My power is out and I smell something burning in my Reno house, who can get here fast?
A burning odor with a power loss is an immediate safety concern. From our base near Idlewild Park, we can typically reach most Old Southwest homes in 8-12 minutes via I-80. First, if safe to do so, shut off the main breaker at your service panel. This action isolates your home's wiring and can prevent further damage. Dispatch an electrician right away to locate and resolve the fault, which is often a failing connection at a receptacle or within the panel itself.
Does the high desert soil near Idlewild Park affect my home's electrical grounding?
Yes, the rocky, often dry soil of our high desert basin can create high resistance for grounding electrodes. The National Electrical Code requires a low-resistance path to earth to safely dissipate fault currents and stabilize voltage. Ineffective grounding can lead to erratic appliance operation and reduced surge protection. A qualified electrician should test your grounding electrode system and may need to install additional rods or use chemical treatments to achieve a proper, low-resistance ground.