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Frequently Asked Questions
I have a 100-amp panel and want to add a Level 2 EV charger. My home inspector mentioned a possible Federal Pacific panel. What needs to happen first?
The Federal Pacific panel is the primary safety concern; its breakers are known to fail to trip during an overload, creating a severe fire hazard. Replacing that panel is non-negotiable and must be your first step. Even with a new panel, a 100-amp service from 1978 is insufficient for adding a 40- or 50-amp EV charger circuit alongside central air and other modern loads. A full service upgrade to 200 amps is the standard, safe solution for EV charger compatibility in Long Beach Township homes of this vintage.
My power comes in through an overhead mast on the roof. What should I watch for with that setup?
Overhead mast service is standard here but requires vigilance. Inspect the mast head and weatherhead for corrosion from salt air, and ensure the mast is securely anchored against high winds. The service drop cables from the pole should have clear clearance from trees and the roof. Any sagging, chafing, or damage to these lines is the utility's responsibility to repair, but the mast and connections on your home are yours. During a panel upgrade, we often reinforce or replace older masts to meet current wind and ice load codes.
I smell something burning from an outlet and lost power in part of my house. How quickly can an electrician get here?
For a burning smell, treat it as an urgent safety issue and consider shutting off power at the main breaker if safe to do so. From a central point like Barnegat Lighthouse State Park, our typical dispatch to most of Long Beach Township is 15-20 minutes via NJ-72. We prioritize these calls because they indicate a potential arc fault or overheated connection that requires immediate investigation to prevent an electrical fire.
Why do my lights flicker during storms here, and should I be worried about my new smart home gadgets?
Flickering during coastal storms is common due to Atlantic City Electric’s overhead lines encountering wind, salt spray, and occasional lightning. This moderate surge risk means voltage can dip or spike momentarily. While annoying for lights, these micro-surges are particularly damaging to sensitive electronics like smart thermostats, computers, and audio/video equipment. Installing a whole-house surge protector at your main panel is a critical defense, as plug-in strips alone cannot handle a major surge entering through the service lines.
Does the flat, sandy soil near the coast affect my home's electrical grounding?
Yes, the flat coastal plain and sandy soil common around Barnegat Lighthouse State Park present a grounding challenge. Sand has high electrical resistance, which can impede the proper path for fault current to the ground rods. The NEC requires specific methods and sometimes additional grounding electrodes to achieve a low-resistance ground in such conditions. A poor ground can lead to erratic breaker operation, equipment damage, and increased shock risk, making it a key item to verify during a panel upgrade or inspection.
How can I prepare my home's electrical system for a summer brownout or a winter ice storm on the island?
For summer peak loads, ensure your air conditioning condenser is on a dedicated, properly sized circuit and that your panel connections are tight to prevent overheating. A licensed electrician can perform a load calculation to verify your system's capacity. For winter storm preparedness, a permanently installed generator with an automatic transfer switch is the most reliable solution. It must be wired by a professional to a sub-panel with critical circuits, ensuring it operates safely and doesn't back-feed dangerous power onto the grid.
My Long Beach Township home was built around 1978 and the lights dim when my air conditioner kicks on. Is the wiring too old?
A 48-year-old electrical system is often undersized for today's demands. Original NM-B Romex from that era, while still code-compliant if intact, was installed for a lower number of circuits and lower-amperage appliances. Modern homes in this area now have multiple high-draw devices like computers, large-screen TVs, and efficient but power-hungry HVAC systems that can overload a 100-amp panel. It’s a capacity issue, not necessarily a wiring failure, but the age means connections in outlets and panels can loosen, increasing fire risk.
I want to upgrade my electrical panel. What permits are needed from Long Beach Township, and does the work have to be inspected?
All panel replacements and service upgrades in Long Beach Township require a permit from the Construction Office. The work must comply with the 2023 National Electrical Code and be performed by a contractor licensed by the New Jersey Board of Examiners of Electrical Contractors. After installation, a township inspector will verify the work for safety and code compliance before your utility, Atlantic City Electric, will reconnect power. Handling this red tape is a standard part of our service; we pull the permits, schedule the inspections, and ensure the job is fully legal and certified.