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Cheney Electric Service, Inc.
Q&A
How should I prepare my home's electrical system for summer brownouts or winter ice storms?
For summer AC peaks, ensure your system is professionally tuned and consider a hard-wired surge protector to guard against voltage spikes during brownouts. For winter lows near 12°F, ice storms can bring down overhead lines. A properly installed and permitted generator with a transfer switch is the safest backup. Never use a portable generator indoors or by connecting it directly to a household outlet, as this can backfeed the grid and endanger utility workers.
Why do my lights flicker and my electronics reset during storms here?
Flickering often stems from grid disturbances from Evergy, which are common in our area. The flat prairie terrain near Cheney contributes to a high surge risk from frequent lightning strikes. These power quality issues can damage sensitive smart home electronics and appliances. Installing a whole-house surge protector at your main panel is a recommended defense, as plug-in strips alone cannot handle the magnitude of surges coming from the utility lines.
Can my 100-amp panel from 1979 safely handle adding an EV charger or a new heat pump?
Realistically, no. A 100-amp service, especially one of that age, is already operating near its designed capacity for a modern household. Adding a Level 2 EV charger or a heat pump requires a significant, dedicated circuit and a service upgrade to 200 amps. Furthermore, if your panel is the recalled Federal Pacific brand, it presents a critical fire hazard and must be replaced before any new major loads are considered. This is a capacity and safety issue.
Does the flat prairie soil around Cheney State Park affect my home's electrical grounding?
Yes, the composition of the soil directly impacts grounding effectiveness. While flat terrain simplifies some installations, prairie soil can vary in conductivity. A proper grounding electrode system, required by code, must be tested to ensure it has a low-resistance connection to earth. This is critical for safety, as it provides a path for fault current and helps stabilize voltage, especially important given our high lightning surge risk.
Do I really need a permit to swap out my old Federal Pacific electrical panel?
Absolutely. Replacing a panel is major work that requires a permit from the City of Cheney Building Department. This ensures the installation is inspected for compliance with the current NEC 2020 code, which governs safety standards for materials, wiring methods, and overcurrent protection. The work must be performed by an electrician licensed by the Kansas State Board of Technical Professions. Skipping this process can void your homeowner's insurance and create serious safety liabilities.
What should I know about the overhead power line connected to my house?
An overhead service mast, common in Cheney, is your home's connection to the utility grid. The mast, conduit, and weatherhead on your roof are homeowner responsibility from the point of attachment inward. Ensure this hardware is secure and undamaged; high winds or ice can strain these components. Any work on the mast or service entrance cables requires a permit from the City of Cheney Building Department and must be done by a licensed electrician to meet NEC 2020 standards.
Who do I call first if I smell burning from my electrical panel?
Your first call should be to a licensed master electrician for an emergency dispatch. After that, safely shut off the main breaker if you can. For a home near Cheney State Park, a local electrician can typically be en route in 5-8 minutes, using KS-400 for quick access across town. Do not wait for the problem to resolve itself; a burning smell indicates an active fault that requires immediate professional diagnosis to prevent a fire.
My lights dim when the AC kicks on in my Cheney home from the late 70s. Is my wiring just too old?
Homes in the Cheney Residential Core built around 1979, like yours, are now 47 years old. The original NM-B Romex wiring, while safe for its time, was installed for a different era of electrical demand. Modern appliances—like high-efficiency AC units, computers, and kitchen gadgets—pull more continuous power than systems from that period were designed to handle. This constant, higher load on a 100-amp panel can easily cause voltage drops, which manifest as dimming lights.